When students go into college, they need to join in the group, because there is no way for them to live alone. They have new classmates and roommates. How to fit in the group is the main problem for them to solve. A successful student can handle it well.
當學生進入大學後他們需要融入集體，因爲他們是不可能獨自生活的。他們將有新的同學和室友。如何適應集體是要解決的首要問題。一個成功的學生可以把這些事情處理得很好。
To fit in the group, the students must have the collective consciousness. As most students are only child in the family, so they don’t know how to get along well with their roommates. They always notice themselves and ignore others’ feelings. But as they live in a dormitory, they need to realize these. Only in this way can make everybody live in a harmonious environment.
爲了融入集體，學生必須要有集體意識。由於大多數學生是家裏的獨生子，所以他們並不懂如何與室友相處。他們總是以自己爲中心而忽略了他人的感受。但當他們住在一個宿舍裏面，他們就必須要顧及到他人的感受。只有這樣才能讓每個人都生活在一個和諧的環境。
To fit in a group, students also need to be honest. As many students live in a common surrounding, it is easy to have conflict, because different cultures happen among students from different regions. Then it is important to be honest and try to talk about the problem, or the conflict will bigger.
爲了融入集體，學生還需要誠實。因爲很多學生生活在一個共同的環境，所以很容易會產生衝突，因爲文化地域的衝突。所以，處理這些問題的時候，誠實就顯得很重要，如果他們能夠試着談談，情況會有所好轉，不然衝突會更大。
It is a big lesson for students to learn get along with others. The one who handles well are trend to be get successfully easily.
學會與他人相處對學生來說也是一門很重要的課程。處理得好的人會更容易取得成功。
Chinese parents are considerated to be the most responsible persons in the world, they take care of the kids all the time, even they have already grown up and been adults. Unlike the western parents, the kids need to move out and to be independent after 18. Chinese parents even interfere their children’ marriage.
中國的父母被認爲是世界上最負責任的，他們一直照顧着孩子，即使他們已經長大成人。不同於西方父母，年滿18歲後孩子們需要搬出去獨立生活。然而，中國的父母甚至還會干涉子女的婚姻。
People try to advocate the slogan for girls that if you marry a guy, then you will marry to his whole family, which means the girl needs to take many things into consideration. Recently, the hot show Chinese Blind Date reflected many problems in the blind date. The boys’ parents took charge of the situation all the time, they picked the girls from all sides, while the boys listened to his parents.
人們試圖給女孩們倡導這樣的口號，如果你嫁給了一個男人，那你就是嫁給他的家人，這意味着這個女孩需要考慮很多事情。最近，一檔熱門的節目《中國式相親》反映出了許多問題。男孩的父母一直在掌握全局，他們在方方面面挑剔女孩，而男孩就在旁聽父母的話。
Most Chinese parents are still thinking in the traditional way, they are such powerful that leads to the weakness of their children. Men and women are tend to be equal today, and the young persons have rights to decide which one they love, all the parents need to do is to send wishes. It also helps to keep a harmonious relationship.
大多數中國父母仍然用傳統的思維方式思考，他們的強勢，導致了孩子的懦弱。男人和女人在如今這個社會越來越傾向於平等，年輕人有權利決定他們喜歡的對象，所有的家長需要做的就是送上祝福。這樣也有助於保持和諧的關係。
It is known to all that women live longer than men generally, because men are under much pressure than women, but a research found that character also had influence on life span. There were over 200 people who were older than 100 took the experiment and the result showed that people who were outgoing lived longer.
衆所周知，女性通常比男性長壽，因爲男人比女人壓力更大，但研究發現，性格也影響壽命。超過100歲的200個人參與了實驗，結果表明，外向的人壽命更長。
The conclusion of the experiment helpes people to cultivate the good character. The one who is sympathetic and more likely to cooperate with others have lived longer. It is easy to understand the reason. He likes to share happiness and sorrow with his friends. When he is in trouble, many friends will come to help him. So he live with less pressure.
實驗結果幫助人們去培養良好的性格。因爲富有同情心以及喜歡分享的人的壽命更長。原因很容易理解，喜歡和朋友分享快樂與悲傷的人，當他陷入困境時，會得到許多朋友的幫助。所以生活壓力也就小很多。
So in the family, as parents’ behaviors have great influence on their children, they will decide what character their children will have. The parents who are open-minded and optimistic will lead the kids to a bright future and live happily and longer.
所以在一個家庭中，父母的行爲對孩子有很大的影響，他們的行爲將會決定孩子的性格。父母開明，樂觀的心態會使孩子們有一個美好的未來，生活也會更幸福。
Character can’t decide people’s fate, but we can learn to make some changes and to be a better person. A healthy man means both physically and mentally healthy.
性格不能決定人的命運，但我們可以通過做出一些改變來成爲一個更好的人。健康的人意味着身心健康。
It is known to all that China has the largest population in the world. The large population brings many problems. The gap between the rich and the poor becomes more serious. But since the policy of family plan, the growth is slow down. It has been predicted that India’s population will surpass China in the future.
衆所周知，中國是世界上人口最多的國家。巨大的人口帶來了許多問題。貧富差距越來越嚴重。但是自從實施了計劃生育政策以來，增長速度得到了放緩。有人預測，未來印度人口將超越中國。
When talking about India, the first impression for me is Bollywood. Bollywood produces a lot of Indian movies every year. The hottest movie during recent years is Three Idiots. It reveals the Indian problem in a humorous way. As India gets more population, but the economy is not that boom. Most people live in the low life standard. Thus, becoming a engineer is every young people’s dream, so that they can change their fates.
在談到印度時，我的第一印象是寶萊塢。寶萊塢每年都製作很多印度電影。近幾年來最熱門的電影是《三傻大鬧寶萊塢》。它以幽默的方式揭示了印度的問題。隨着印度人口增多，經濟沒跟上。大多數人的生活水平就比較低。所以成爲一個工程師是每個年輕人的夢想，這樣他們就可以改變他們的命運。
There is something in common between China and India. Both has the large population and the economy develops fast. But China’s population has been controlled while India’s not. So there is no doubt that India will have the largest population in the future.
中國和印度之間有一些共同之處。都有着龐大的人口以及快速發展的經濟。但中國的人口得到了控制而印度還沒有。所以，毫無疑問，未來印度的人口是最多的。
一、說教材：
1、教材簡析：
我說課的內容是江蘇牛津中學英語教材9A第3單元Teenage problems中的Integrated skills部分。本單元通過青少年中存在的問題和困擾這一主題，引出話題，談論話題。由於學生對這一話題極感興趣，我在課堂教學中準備使用多種課堂教學手段設置情景，有效地把單詞和句型情景相結合，注重聽說訓練，使語言點的訓練密切聯繫生活實際，達到靈活運用，學以致用的目的。
2、課堂教學目標：
依據英語新課標所提出的總目標並根據本年段學生認知水平，我制定瞭如下課堂教學目標：
a、 能聽懂、會說、會讀和會拼寫單詞和詞組.
b、能聽懂、會說、會讀和會寫句型.
c、 能正確地聽懂、掌握A板塊前半部分聽力內容，並能以較好的語音語調流暢地朗讀後半部分的課文填空。
d、能用本課所學語言討論青少年中存在的問題
3、課堂教學重點、難點：
課堂教學重點：正確拼讀本課四會單詞和句型，能流利地用所學句型進行情景會話。
二、說教法和學法
根據我對《英語課程標準》的理解和九年級學生的生理和心理特點，我將課堂教學本課的指導思想確定爲：讓學生主體參與，主動探究，合作互動，充分發展。具體採用如下課堂教學方法：
1、情景課堂教學法：
通過設置較爲真實的情景，使學生產生身臨其境的感覺，激起學生情感上的共鳴，從而引導學生從整體上理解和運用語言，促進學生的語言能力及情感、意志、想象力、創造力等整體發展。
2、小組學習法：
每4人一組，可兩兩交流，也可自由選擇，在互動中互相啓發發生思維的碰撞。同時注意保證每個學生都有機會參與學習，培養學生與夥伴合作的意識和策略，提高人際交往能力。
3、練習法：
把大多課堂時間留給學生，使學生在多信息、高密度、快節奏的靈活操練中拓寬學習渠道。
另外，考慮到B板塊爲對話課堂教學部分，我在這一環節的課堂教學中主要側重於學生朗讀能力的培養，在訓練聽說的同時加強朗讀指導，一方面可以培養學生朗讀的基本技巧，另一方面也可以檢查學生對課文理解的情況，進而培養學生的自主學習能力。
三、說課堂教學程序
1、對話導入，學習新知
a、 以“Teenage problems”爲主題及線索組織課堂教學。課前在教室裏頭稍作佈置，背景音樂的選擇體現了牛津初中英語板塊之間的自由組合，也爲後面的課堂教學做了一個提早滲透，這樣，學生在輕鬆愉快的氣氛中進入本課的學習，接着我向學生展示課件，引出青少年問題的話題，同時教授新詞。由介紹學生自己的問題入手無形中拉近了與學生的距離，使學生備感親切。
b、在學生展示自己作品的語境中，用多種手段，如:作品、圖片、照片、簡筆畫等呈現。學生邊學邊進行聽、說、拼讀及運用，堅持循序漸進，由易而難的原則課堂教學新知識。
2、鞏固拓展，強化新知
a、 在情境中不斷使用新句型，學生不僅學會了新的詞組，而且不可避免地涉及到了舊知。同時也激發了學生的求知慾，想學更多的有關的詞彙來介紹自己的問題，並向他人尋求有效的建議和意見，達到了學中用，用中學的目的，給予他們成功的樂趣。
b、仍以“Teenage problems”爲場景由學生分小組自創小對話進行表演。要求問到前面所學句型並要求用到本課時所學的交際用語。通過這樣的練習形式讓學生主體參與，學生的思維處於積極興奮的狀態，有利於提高課堂學習效率。
3、指導朗讀，感知課文
a、 在小對話表演告一段落時，自然導入A部分對話課堂教學。然後播放多媒體課件讓學生感知課文，爲了讓學生在聽的過程中有所側重，引起他們的有意注意，讓他們帶着問題去聽。
b、播放錄音再感知課文，以選擇題的`形式檢查學生理解課文的情況。
c、跟讀課文，爲避免反覆朗讀時的過於枯燥，設計小小配音員的訓練環節。
d、學生分角色朗讀對話，指導學生在朗讀時利用手勢、表情、動作、聲音等手法，以加強語言的表現力，更生動地傳達說話人的思想和感情，使學生能在熟練朗讀的基礎上更深地理解對話內容。
4、面向全體，作業分層
爲了滿足不同類型不同層次學生的需求，在作業佈置上我嘗試進行分層課堂教學即讓程度較差的學生做a類作業；程度中等的學生做b類作業；程度較好的學生做c類作業，當然，也可以根據自己的興趣特長進行自由選擇。
a、朗讀並抄寫要求四會掌握的單詞和詞組；
b、聽錄音，朗讀課文，並根據所學話題進行自由交談並形成文字稿。
通過這樣的作業形式爭取讓每一個孩子都學有所獲，從而達到激勵全體學生努力學習的目的。
Chinese education is always believed to be intense and inhuman, because so many children bury themselves in studying all the time. The program for foreign students studied in China became hot issue, which attracts Britain people to keep searching the Asian education. Now they make the plan to send three students to study in Korea.
中國的教育總是被認爲是緊張和不人道的，因爲很多孩子總是在埋頭學習。有一個讓外國學生在中國接受教育的項目成了熱點，這個項目吸引了英國人持續熱情去探索亞洲教育。如今他們做了一個計劃，送三個學生到韓國學習。
The three students contain different levels. They lived with different roomates. The first day they met the big problem of waking up. They needed to get up at 6 o’clock, while in Britain they had class in 9 o’clock. When they struggled to sit in the classroom, the teacher tested their level. The foreign student with highest level felt hard to answer the question, while for most Korean students, they felt it was so easy.
三個學生的水平是不一樣的。他們與不同的室友住在一起。第一天，起牀對於他們來說就是大問題。他們需要6點鐘起牀，然而在英國他們9點纔開始上課。在他們掙扎完坐在教室裏時，老師對他們的水平進行了測試。水平最高的外國學生對這些問題覺得很難，而對於大多數韓國學生來說，他們卻覺得非常簡單。
When the class was finally over, it seemed to be relax, but for Korean students, there was another class waiting for them. Most of them needed to take training course just to improve their study until 10 P.M. The foreign students couldn’t believe, they kept studying all the time and had no time to play.
課程終於結束了的時候，似乎可以放鬆了，但對韓國學生，另一門課程正在等着他們。大多數學生需要去上培訓班來提高他們的學習，學習到晚上10點。外國學生簡直不敢相信，韓國學生竟然不停地學習，都沒有時間去玩。
When they went back to their country, they felt so happy and lucky. Asian students are thought to be smart, for they spend so much time to study.
當他們回到他們的國家，他們感到很幸福，也很幸運。亞洲學生被認爲是聰明的，那是因爲他們花了很多時間去學習。
Recently, Shanghai TV Festival Magnolia Awards Announced the results that Hu Ge was awarded the best male actor for playing the role as the man who revenged his family. Hu won this prize for everybody’s expectation, he played so well and he deserved it.
最近，上海電視節白玉蘭獎宣佈了結果。胡歌被授予最佳男演員，他扮演了一個爲家人報仇的角色。胡歌獲得這個獎是衆望所歸，他演得那麼好，值得擁有這個獎。
Many years ago, the TV series The Legend of Sword and Fairy was a great success and people started to know the protagonist Hu Ge. He was so young and handsome, many girls were so crazy about him. As a raising star, unfortunately, he had a car accident and was injured badly. His face was disfigured, which meant that he would likely to end his career.
許多年前，電視劇《仙劍奇俠傳》大獲成功，該劇的主人公扮演者胡歌開始被人們所知。他很年輕也很英俊，很多女孩也非常喜歡他。作爲上升期的明星，不幸的是，他遇到了車禍，受傷嚴重。他的臉毀容了，這意味着他將可能被迫結束自己的職業生涯。
The god will always test his people by giving them some disasters. As for Hu Ge he did not give up and spent a year to do the plastic surgery. Finally, he recovered but still a long way to go for full recovery. Many people had forgot him for his disappearance. What’s more, young stars took the place of him. But Hu shot the film from scratch and he began to focus a lot on acting. Finally, his effort paid off and proved himself.
上帝總是會通過一些災難來考驗人。對於胡歌來說，他沒有放棄，花了一年時間去做整形手術。最後，他雖然恢復了一些但是離完全康復仍有很長一段路要走。因爲他的消息，很多人都忘了他的存在，更重要的是，很多年輕的明星也取代了他的位置。但胡歌從頭開始，開始拍攝電影，專注於表演。最後，他的努力得到了回報，證明了自己。
People always play the joke that love is nothing to do with the age, weight and height. But it is normal for an older man to fall in love with the a young girl, while it is criticized for an older woman to fall in love with a young boy. As far as I am concerned, love is equal in front of two people who love each other.
人們總是開玩笑說，愛是與年齡、體重和身高無關。一個年長的男人愛上了一個年輕的女孩在人們眼中是正常的，但是一個年長的女人愛上了一個年輕的男孩卻會遭到人們的批判。在我看來，愛在兩個相愛的人面前是平等的。
In people’s eyes, they will applause for the older man who marries a young girl, because they think the man is such capable. They accept the idea that love is nothing to do with the age. When the situation comes to women, people will look down upon their relationship and speak ill of it. It seems that love has something to do with age.
在衆人眼中，他們會把掌聲送給一個年長的男人娶了一個年輕的女孩，因爲他們認爲他是有能力的人。他們接受愛情與年齡無關這個說法。但是當主角換成是女性的時候，人們會看不起這段關係，並且惡言相向。這樣看起來，愛情與年齡有關。
There are so many couples show the good example of women can married a person who is younger than them and they live happily. On the contrary, the young couples get the high divorce rate, but the media only cover the former situation, which brings pressure to the women.
有很多夫妻樹立了女人可以嫁給比自己年輕的而且還能幸福地生活的榜樣。相反，年輕夫婦有着高離婚率，但是媒體只報道前面的情況，給女性帶來了不少壓力。
There is no doubt that true love happens when a couple loves each other with their hearts, age is not the problem.
毫無疑問，真正的愛情發生在全心全意相愛的情侶間，而年齡並不是問題。
大學生的心理健康已在我們的生活中扮演着越來越重要的作用。事實上，它已被廣泛接受，它得到了在社會各界越來越多的人之間的認可。今天有一個關於大腦紊亂的問題的平常討論。
顯然，這是必要的，應採取有效措施防止問題發生。大學在社會發揮關鍵作用。首先，學校，學院或大學等，要能爲學生緩解壓力。更重要的是，一些人身體健康，但是心理上卻有潛在的威脅。老師有機會提前找到他們。此外，在這一領域的專家必須做好充分的準備情況。面對危機，專家能夠以專業的方式來解決，這意味着他們有更大的機會來拯救我們。
從上述因素，我們可以得出結論，我們可以通過治療來擺脫某些心理疾病。例如，如果你心裏有困惑，找一個朋友傾訴來緩解壓力是個好方法。當然，毫無疑問，在將來我們應進一步關注這個問題。
In Chinese classic family, the young mothers and fathers need to go to work everyday and the job of taking care of the children belongs to the grandparents. So when a foreign man goes to the kindergarten to pick up his child, the old people will very surprise and think he is not working. Actually, foreign fathers are willing to focus more attention to babies while Chinese fathers ignore their kids all the time.
在中國傳統家庭中，年輕的父母每天都需要上班，照顧孩子們的責任則落在了爺爺和奶奶肩上。所以，當一個外國男人去幼兒園接他孩子時，老人們會很驚訝，認爲他是沒有工作的。實際上，外國父親願意把更多注意力放在孩子身上，然而中國父親卻不是如此。
The traditional Chinese fathers are thought to make money and support the family. It is women’s duty to take care of the children and family chores. So most Chinese fathers spend less time with their children. When the children are talking to them, they keep their eyes on the smart phones. Some men are not willing to go home early for the reason of companying their boss to have dinner. All of these deeds are hurting their children. The missing part of father’s role in children’s process of growing is not good.
中國傳統的父親被賦予的職責都是賺錢養家，而女性的責任就是照顧孩子和做家務。所以大多數中國父親都不怎麼花時間與他們的孩子在一起。當孩子想和他們說說話的時候，他們的注意力卻都放在智能手機上。而有些男人不願意早早回家的原因是要陪他們的老闆共進晚餐。所有這些行爲都傷害了自己的孩子，父親這個角色在孩子的成長過程中的缺失是非常不好的。
The men should be aware of the importance of spending more time with children. It is both women and men’s duty to educate the kids.
男人應該意識到多花時間和孩子們在一起的重要性。教育孩子是父母雙方的共同責任。
活動目標：
學習正確讀準、認識單詞daddy、mommy、grandpa、grandma，並瞭解其含義。
活動準備：
flash card：daddy、mommy。
活動過程：
1. say hello(打招呼)：
師：今天我們班上來了好多客人，小朋友們應該和客人說什麼呀？（教師做hello動作提醒幼兒）
師：我們一起唱一首好聽的英文歌送給大家好嗎？
師幼共唱《hello song》。
2. warm up(熱身運動)：
肢體動作：stand up, sit down, run, jump, turn around……
3. teaching(教學)：
①師：do you want to know what’s behind me?你想知道誰在我後面嗎？（想）可是啊，它要求小朋友數到3才肯出來呢！我們一起來好嗎？show me your hands. one, two, three. 咦，它還是不肯出來，we try to again.我們再來一次。（師互動幼兒舉出手指數one, two, three）
②（出示flash card：daddy）who is he?他是誰呢？（幼兒說說）he is my daddy!他是我的爸爸。（幼兒學念：daddy）
（出示flash card：mommy）who is she?她是誰呢？（幼兒說說）she is my mommy.她是我的媽媽。（幼兒學念：mommy）
我們來和daddy, mommy打個招呼吧。say: hello, daddy! hello mommy!
③ ki ing game：依次請幼兒說：hello daddy/mommy.
4. jumping game：
①以唱歌《where’s my daddy/mommy?》的形式請兩位幼兒分別扮作daddy 和mommy。
②教師說明遊戲規則。
③教師指揮遊戲：教師隨機喊daddy或mommy，兩名幼兒嘗試遊戲。
④教師互動其他幼兒喊daddy或mommy，參與遊戲幼兒進行jumping game.
5. say good bye（說再見）。
The world’s hottest star must be Taylor Swift. She not only has many hot songs, but the most important thing is that she is talented in composing songs. As this girl gets famous, every single word she said on the Internet can be caught by the media and it is easy to push herself in the trouble.
世界上最熱門的明星當屬於泰勒·斯威夫特。她不僅有很多熱門歌曲，而且最重要的是，她在歌曲創作方面很有天賦。當這個女孩名氣越來越大時，她說的每一個字在互聯網上都會被媒體放大，也很容易給自己招來麻煩。
Last week, Taylor broke up with his boyfriend and the fans felt sad for her, but not long ago, the media caught that she was dating with another male film star. Taylor and her ex-boyfriend told media that they broke up without argument, but when the man released his new song, Taylor and her team criticized him for stealing her idea. This man fought back, he said Taylor agreed before and now she set him up.
上週，泰勒和他的男朋友分手了，粉絲們都爲她感到難過，但是不久前，媒體抓拍到她與另一個男性電影明星約會。泰勒和她的前男友告訴媒體，他們是和平分手的，但當她的前男友發佈他的新歌時，泰勒和她的團隊卻批判他偷竊了她的想法。前男友奮起反擊，他說泰勒之前已經同意了，而如今卻陷害他。
This is not the first time for Taylor to get in trouble. She has messed up with female singers many times. People can guess what she meant by listening to her songs. The fact is that the more popular, the more topic she has.
這已經不是第一次泰勒惹上麻煩了。她多次與女歌手發生糾紛。人們可以通過聽她的歌猜到她要表達的意思。事實上，越是受歡迎，就有越多的話題。
For college students, when the graduate season comes, it is time for them to think about their future and figure out what kind of job they want to work on. Some students choose to work in the company while others decide to start a business on their own. Both options have their advantages.
對於大學生來說，畢業季的來臨意味着是時候讓他們思考未來，弄清楚自己想要什麼樣的工作。一些學生選擇在公司工作而有些則決定自己創業。這兩種選擇都有各自的優勢。
For the ones who work in the company, they can gain the work experience directly. For a new in the job market, they don’t have the resource, so it is a good choice to work in a big company. They can earn money and make their ends meet. At the same time, it is very important to fulfill themselves.
在公司工作的人，他們可以直接獲得工作經驗。對於一個新人來說，在就業市場上，他們沒有資源，所以選擇在一家大公司工作是比較好的選擇。他們可以掙到錢，讓他們的收支平衡。與此同時，充實自己也是非常重要的。
For the ones who start a business, they don’t have to be limited by the place and the working hour. They can do whatever they want with their talent. It is good to take control of everything by one’s own. They can learn a lot of things in the process of running their business.
對於創業的人，他們不會被工作地點和時間所限制。他們可以充分發揮自己的才華，做自己想做的事情。自己掌握着一切的感覺是很美妙的。在運營公司的過程中他們可以學到很多東西。
Everyone's job option depends on the individual’s situation. No matter what choice a student makes, the most important thing is to gain experience.
工作的選擇取決於個人的情況。不管學生做出什麼樣的選擇，最重要的是獲取經驗。
